What is/are the purpose/purposes of `District Mineral Foundations’ in India?

1. Promoting mineral exploration activities in mineral-rich districts
2. Protecting the interests of the persons affected by mining operations
3. Authorizing State Governments to issue licences for mineral exploration

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A District Mineral Foundation (DMF) is a trust established as a non-profit body in districts affected by mining activities. Its primary purpose is to work for the interest and benefit of individuals and areas impacted by mining-related operations.

DMFs are funded by contributions from miners. The establishment of DMFs in all mining-affected districts was mandated by the Mines and Minerals (Development & Regulation) Amendment Act, 2015.

The operation of DMFs falls under the jurisdiction of the respective State Governments.

Statement 2 is correct. Statements 1 and 3 are incorrect. Hence, only statement 2 is correct.

Sources:

• Arthapedia - District Mineral Foundation (DMF)