Environment and Ecology
2016
International Conservation Efforts
Sustainable Development

What is/are the importance/importances of the ‘United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification’?

  1. It aims to promote effective action through innovative national programmes and supportive inter-national partnerships.
  2. It has a special/particular focus on South Asia and North Africa regions, and its Secretariat facilitates the allocation of major portion of financial resources to these
  3. It is committed to bottom-up approach, encouraging the participation of local people in combating the desertification.

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

B.2 and 3 only
A.1 only
C.1 and 3 only
D.1,2 and 3

Correct Answer: Option C

The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD) aims to:

  • Promote effective action through innovative national programmes and supportive international partnerships.
  • Encourage the participation of local people in combating desertification through a bottom-up approach.

While desertification significantly affects Africa, it's a global issue impacting regions like the United States, Latin America, and the Caribbean.

The UNCCD secretariat facilitates south-south cooperation but there's no specific provision for allocating the majority of resources to South Asia and North Africa.

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is not correct. Statement 3 is correct.

Hence, only statements 1 and 3 are correct.

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