World Geography
2021
Earth Structure
Continents and Oceans
With reference to the water on the planet Earth, consider the following statements :
- The amount of water in the rivers and lakes is more than the amount of groundwater.
- The amount of water in polar ice caps and glaciers is more than the amount of groundwater. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
D.Neither 1 nor 2
A.1 only
C.Both 1 and 2
B.2 only
Correct Answer: Option B
Here's an analysis of the statements regarding water distribution on Earth:
-
Statement 1: The amount of water in the rivers and lakes is more than the amount of groundwater.
- This statement is incorrect. Groundwater constitutes a significantly larger reservoir of freshwater compared to rivers and lakes.
-
Statement 2: The amount of water in polar ice caps and glaciers is more than the amount of groundwater.
- This statement is correct. Polar ice caps and glaciers hold the largest reservoir of freshwater on Earth, exceeding the amount of groundwater.
Hence, only statement 2 is correct.
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