Ancient History
2020
Gupta Empire

With reference to the period of Gupta dynasty in ancient India, the towns Ghantasala, Kadura and Chaul were well known as

C.places of exquisite stone art and architecture
D.important Buddhist pilgrimage centres
B.capitals of powerful kingdoms
A.ports handling foreign trade

Correct Answer: Option A

During the Gupta period, and even before and after, India maintained extensive maritime trade relations with various regions including Egypt, Rome, Southeast Asia, and China.

Several towns served as important ports facilitating this trade.

Specifically:

  • Ghantasala and Kadura were significant ports in the Andhra region.
  • Chaul (along with Kalyan, Broach, and Cambay) was a key port connecting India to the Roman Empire.

These ports were vital for the exchange of goods and cultural interactions.

Therefore, Ghantasala, Kadura, and Chaul were well-known as ports handling foreign trade.

Hence, option A is correct.