Polity
2023
Preamble of Constitution

Which one of the following statements best reflects the Chief purpose of the 'Constitution' of a country?

B.It enables the creation of political offices and a government.
C.It defines and limits the powers of government.
A.It determines the objective for the making of necessary laws.
D.It secures social justice, social equality and social security.

Correct Answer: Option C

Constitutionalism essentially means a limited government, implying limitations on governmental power.

The primary objective of a country's Constitution is to provide a framework for governance by defining the nature and structure of the government.

A Constitution, being the fundamental law, outlines the responsibilities of the executive, legislature, and judiciary.

The legislature enacts laws within the framework and limitations set by the Constitution.

Hence, option (c) is the most accurate answer because it emphasizes the core function of a constitution in defining and limiting governmental powers.