Ancient History
2023
Sangam Age
Ancient Literature

Which one of the following explains the practice of Vattakirutal' as mentioned in Sangam poems?

D.A king defeated in a battle committing ritual suicide by starving himself to death
C.Young girls keeping watch over agricultural fields and driving away birds and animals
A.Kings employing women bodyguards.
B.Learned persons assembling in royal courts to discuss religious and philosophical matters

Correct Answer: Option D

Sangam poems reflect a strong warrior ethic, where pukal (glory, fame) and a heroic death were highly valued. It was believed that warriors who died in battle went to paradise.

Vattakirutal was a practice where a defeated king committed ritual suicide by starvation, often accompanied by close associates.

Memorial stones (natukal) were erected to honor heroes who died valiantly in battle.

Therefore, option (d) is the correct answer.