Polity
2017
Fundamental Rights

Which of the following are envisaged by the Right against Exploitation in the Constitution of India?

  1. Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
  2. Abolition of untouchability
  3. Protection of the interests of minorities
  4. Prohibition of employment of children in factories and mines

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

B.2, 3 and 4 only
C.1 and 4 only
D.1,2, 3 and 4
A.1,2 and 4 only

Correct Answer: Option C

The Right against Exploitation (Articles 23-24) in the Indian Constitution includes:

  • Article 23: Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.
  • Article 24: Prohibition of employment of children (below 14 years) in factories, mines, or any other hazardous employment.

Abolition of Untouchability is covered under Article 17 which is a part of Right to Equality (Articles 14-18).

Protection of the interests of minorities is covered under Cultural and Educational Rights (Articles 29-30).

Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is not correct. Statement 3 is not correct. Statement 4 is correct.

Hence, only statements 1 and 4 are correct.