Indian National Movement Timeline: UPSC Mind Map

Interactive mind map for Timeline map of Indian national movement , covering key concepts, relationships, and facts relevant to UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation.

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Key Concepts in this Mind Map

Indian National Movement Timeline (1885-1947)
1. Foundations & Early Nationalism (1885-1905)
* Indian National Congress (INC) formed 1885 (A.O. Hume)
* Moderate Phase
* Methods: Petitions, Prayers, Protests
* Leaders: Dadabhai Naoroji, G.K. Gokhale, S.N. Banerjee
* Contributions: Economic critique (Drain Theory), civil rights
2. Rise of Extremism & Communalism (1905-1916)
* Partition of Bengal (1905) by Curzon
* Swadeshi & Boycott Movement (1905-1908)
* Self-reliance, indigenous goods
* Active participation by students, women
* Rise of Extremism
* Leaders: Bal Gangadhar Tilak, Lala Lajpat Rai, Bipin Chandra Pal (Lal-Bal-Pal)
* Surat Split (1907) - Moderates vs. Extremists
* All-India Muslim League formed (1906)
* Morley-Minto Reforms (1909) - Introduced communal electorates
* Delhi Durbar (1911) - Annulment of Bengal Partition, shifting capital to Delhi
* Home Rule Movement (1916) - Tilak & Annie Besant
3. Advent of Gandhi & Mass Movements (1917-1934)
* Gandhiji's Early Satyagrahas (1917-1918)
* Champaran Satyagraha (1917) - Indigo planters
* Ahmedabad Mill Strike (1918) - Industrial workers
* Kheda Satyagraha (1918) - Peasants, revenue remission

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