Civil Disobedience Movement: UPSC Mind Map

Interactive mind map for Civil Disobedience movement, covering key concepts, relationships, and facts relevant to UPSC Prelims and Mains preparation.

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Key Concepts in this Mind Map

Civil Disobedience Movement (CDM) 1930-1934
* Background & Causes
* Simon Commission (1927) boycott & report
* Lahore Session (1929) - Purna Swaraj Resolution
* Gandhi's 11 Demands (Jan 1930) rejected by Irwin
* Economic depression, unemployment, peasant unrest
* Revolutionary activities
* Phase 1: Launch & Spread (1930-1931)
* Dandi March (Salt Satyagraha)
* March 12, 1930 - Gandhi from Sabarmati Ashram with 78 followers
* April 6, 1930 - Broke Salt Law at Dandi
* Spread of Movement
* Nationwide defiance of salt laws, boycott of foreign cloth, liquor
* No-tax campaigns (land revenue, chaukidari tax)
* Forest Satyagrahas
* Leaders & Regions
* C. Rajagopalachari (Tamil Nadu - Vedaranyam March)
* K. Kelappan (Malabar)
* Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (NWFP - Khudai Khidmatgars/Red Shirts)
* Surya Sen (Chittagong Armoury Raid - revolutionary)
* Mass participation of women, peasants, tribals, students
* Government Repression
* Arrests of leaders (Gandhi, Nehru, Sardar Patel)
* Lathi charges, firing, ordinances

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